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Hargabka shimbiraha, ama hargabka avian, waa nooc hargab faafa oo ku faafa shimbiraha dhexdooda sida digaaga . Marar dhif ah, waxay saameyn ku yeelan kartaa aadanaha.
Cudurka hargabka shimbiraha ‘aadka u faafa’ wuxuu ka dillaacay laba gobol oo Shiineys ah oo u dhow Hubei tan iyo bilowgii bisha iyadoo Beijing ay la halgameyso sidii loo xakameyn lahaa sheekada ‘coronavirus’ ee xilligan dalka ka jirta..
Ku dhawaad 2,000 oo haad ayaa ku dhintey cudurka H5N6 ee hargabka avian ee ka dhacay beer digaag oo ku taal Gobolka Sichuan, maamulka beeraha Shiinaha ayaa shaaciyey shalay.
Sideed maalmood ka hor, 4,500 digaag ayaa la sheegay inay u dhinteen virus-ka H5N1 ee gobolka Hunan.
Afar faafitaan ah oo ah hargabka shimbiraha H5N6 ayaa sidoo kale laga soo sheegey galbeedka Shiinaha ee Xinjiang bishii Janaayo oo keliya.
Waxa jira noocyo farabadan oo noocyo badan leh oo ah fayraska hargabka shimbiraha. Intooda ugu badan ma qaadsiiso bini-aadamka. Laakiin waxaa jira 4 nooc oo sababay walaac sannadihii la soo dhaafay:
H5N1 (ilaa iyo 1997).
H7N9 (ilaa 2013).
H5N6 (ilaa 2014).
H5N8 (tan iyo 2016).
In kasta oo H5N1, H7N9 iyo H5N6 aan si sahlan dadka u qaadsiin haddana caadi ahaan ugama gudbi karaan bina aadamka ilaa aadanaha, dhowr qof ayaa ku dhacay adduunka oo dhan, taas oo keentay dhowr dhimasho. H5N8 kuma dhicin wax bini aadam ah adduunka oo dhan illaa iyo hadda.
CALAAMADAHA XANUUNKA.
heerkul aad u sarreeya ama dareen kuleyl.
-gariir.
-murqaha xanuun
-madax xanuun
-qufac.
-shuban biyood.
-jidh xanuun.
-calool xanuun
-feedho xanuun
-dhiig ka socda sanka iyo ciridka
HARGABKA SHINBIRUHU SIDUU U FAAFAA?
Hargabka shimbiraha wuxuu ku faafaa xiriir dhow oo lala yeesho shimbiraha cudurka qaba (dhintay ama nool).
Tan waxaa ka mid ah:
-taabashada shimbiraha cudurka qaba.
-taabashada dhibcaha ama gogosha sariirta.
-Dilka ama diyaarinta digaagga cudurka qaba ee karinta
Suuqyada lagu iibiyo shimbiraha nool waxay sidoo kale noqon karaan isha ifilada shimbiraha. Iska ilaali inaad soo booqato suuqyadan haddii aad u safreyso waddamada uu cudur ka dillaacay shimbiraha.
SIDEED UGA HORTAGI KARTAA?
Haddii aad booqaneyso waddan shisheeye ah oo uu dillaacay waa inaad:
-gacmahaaga ku dhaq biyo diiran iyo saabuun, gaar ahaan kahor iyo ka dib markaad cuntada taabato, gaar ahaan digaagga cayriin U isticmaal maacuun kaladuwan hilib la kariyey iyo cayriin
-Hubso in hilibka la kariyo ilaa inta u kululeynayo.
-iska ilaali taabashada shimbiraha nool iyo digaagga.